Bismon

Pharmacology, Pediatrics, Internal Medicine

Also known as: Colloidal Bismuth Oxide

Historical document, translated for reference. It reflects medical knowledge of the 1920s–30s and is not medical advice.

Summary

Bismon is a colloidal aqueous bismuth oxide containing 20% bismuth, used in the 1930s as an astringent for enteritis and gastroenteritis, particularly in children. It is prepared as a water-soluble amorphous powder and administered in a 10% solution following bowel cleansing.

Encyclopedia entry (1928–1936)

BISMON, Bismon, a colloidal aqueous bismuth oxide with a 20% content thereof, obtained by the interaction of protalbinate of sodium with bismuth nitrate. Bismon is an amorphous powder, soluble in water (to dissolve, it is heated on a water bath for 5-10 minutes with stirring). It is used as an astringent in enteritis and gastroenteritis, predominantly in children. Dosage: a 10% solution of Bismon in amounts of 5.0 (3-4 times a day), after cleansing the intestine with castor oil and an enema.

Cite this page

“Bismon.” Soviet Medical Encyclopedia. English translation of Bolshaya Meditsinskaya Entsiklopediya, 1st ed. (Moscow, 1928–1936), ed. N. A. Semashko. https://sovietmedicalencyclopedia.pages.dev/article/bismon/