Lucidol

Chemistry & Physics

Also known as: Benzoyl Peroxide, Benzoylsuperoxyd

Historical document, translated for reference. It reflects medical knowledge of the 1920s–30s and is not medical advice.

Summary

Lucidol is a chemical compound used as a fixative in histology and for refreshing old blood smears. It is a white powder that is insoluble in water and alcohol but soluble in acetone and pyridine.

Encyclopedia entry (1928–1936)

Lucidol (C14H10O3 - C6H5COOOH - C6H5), Benzoylsuperoxyd, is obtained by the action of hydrogen peroxide on benzoyl chloride. A white powder, insoluble in water and alcohol, soluble in acetone and pyridine. A strong oxidizing agent. Used as a fixative: a 4-6% solution of L. in acetone or a mixture of 10 parts of 5% solution of trichloroacetic acid in acetone with 12 parts of 8% L. in acetone, with 1 part of 50% formalin in methyl alcohol and with 2 parts of acetone. Fix for 24 hours, wash in acetone, embed in paraffin, passing through intermediate mixtures of acetone and xylene. The use of L. solution for refreshing old blood smears, which have lost the ability to stain normally by Giemsa, has been proposed. The latter method is little developed and deserves further study.

Cite this page

“Lucidol.” Soviet Medical Encyclopedia. English translation of Bolshaya Meditsinskaya Entsiklopediya, 1st ed. (Moscow, 1928–1936), ed. N. A. Semashko. https://sovietmedicalencyclopedia.pages.dev/article/lucidol/