Recurrent Sensitivity
Historical document, translated for reference. It reflects medical knowledge of the 1920s–30s and is not medical advice.
Summary
Recurrent sensitivity is the sensation of pain that occurs when the anterior or motor roots of the spinal cord are irritated, caused by the presence of sensory fibers that enter them from the posterior roots through a loop-like turn. This phenomenon is also observed in peripheral nerves.
Encyclopedia entry (1928–1936)
Recurrent Sensitivity, sensation of pain that occurs upon irritation of the anterior or motor roots of the spinal cord, caused by the presence of sensory fibers that enter them from the posterior roots through a loop-like turn. This turn occurs at the point where both roots connect or within the mixed trunk of the peripheral nerve. When the anterior roots are severed, the sensation of pain is obtained only when the peripheral end is irritated, simultaneously with muscle contraction; however, irritation of the central severed end does not cause any sensation. When the corresponding posterior root is severed, sensitivity in the anterior part disappears. The same phenomenon of recurrent sensitivity is observed in peripheral nerves (spinal and cranial).
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“Recurrent Sensitivity.” Soviet Medical Encyclopedia. English translation of Bolshaya Meditsinskaya Entsiklopediya, 1st ed. (Moscow, 1928–1936), ed. N. A. Semashko. https://sovietmedicalencyclopedia.pages.dev/article/recurrent-sensitivity/