Acetozon

Pharmacology, Internal Medicine, History of Medicine

Also known as: Benzozon, Benzoyl Acetile Peroxide

Historical document, translated for reference. It reflects medical knowledge of the 1920s–30s and is not medical advice.

Summary

Acetozon is a white crystalline powder with the chemical formula C6H6CO2.0.2.COC6H5, used as an antiseptic due to its strong oxidizing properties. It was administered orally in capsules and externally as a 1% solution, ointments, and powders.

Encyclopedia entry (1928–1936)

Acetozon, benzozon, C6H6CO2.O2.COC6H5, the peroxide of benzoyl-acetile, a white crystalline powder, melting at 40°, soluble in water; aqueous solutions, like hydrogen peroxide, are strong oxidizing agents; acetozon is decomposed by alkalis and organic substances; when heated, it volatilizes with slow decomposition. Its antiseptic action is due to the active oxygen released. It is administered internally in doses of 0.12-0.3 in capsules (not to be taken immediately after meals!) and externally as 1% solutions, ointments, and powders. For stability, it is often sold in a mixture with an equal amount of an indifferent insoluble substance.

Cite this page

“Acetozon.” Soviet Medical Encyclopedia. English translation of Bolshaya Meditsinskaya Entsiklopediya, 1st ed. (Moscow, 1928–1936), ed. N. A. Semashko. https://sovietmedicalencyclopedia.pages.dev/article/acetozon/