Wahlbaum Method
Historical document, translated for reference. It reflects medical knowledge of the 1920s–30s and is not medical advice.
Summary
The Wahlbaum method is a sensitive technique for eliciting the knee-jerk reflex by striking the tendon of the quadriceps muscle with a vertical blow while the patient's leg is relaxed. It can be enhanced using the Jendrassik method.
Encyclopedia entry (1928–1936)
Wahlbaum Method (Wahlbaum) for inducing the knee reflex consists of the following: the patient sits with his calves bent at the knee joints at an obtuse angle, while his heels rest on the floor; the examiner's left hand is placed palm down, fingers pointing down, on the upper edge of the patient's patella; a vertical blow is delivered with the edge of the right hand (preferably clenched into a fist) to the back of the left hand, during which the displaced, due to the relaxed state of the quadriceps muscle, patella moves even further down. As a result of the stretching of the quadriceps muscle, the knee reflex occurs. The Wahlbaum method is very sensitive and can sometimes reveal the presence of a reflex where other methods do not lead to a convincing result. It can be enhanced by the Jendrassik method; see Knee reflex.
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Cite this page
“Wahlbaum Method.” Soviet Medical Encyclopedia. English translation of Bolshaya Meditsinskaya Entsiklopediya, 1st ed. (Moscow, 1928–1936), ed. N. A. Semashko. https://sovietmedicalencyclopedia.pages.dev/article/wahlbaum-method/