Alkanna

Pharmacology, Biology & Genetics

Also known as: Alkanna tinctoria, Alkanet

Historical document, translated for reference. It reflects medical knowledge of the 1920s–30s and is not medical advice.

Summary

Alkanna tinctoria is a perennial herbaceous plant of the borage family native to southern Europe and Asia Minor. Its root contains alkannin, a dark red water-insoluble dye used to color oils and pomades, and serving in microscopy as a reagent for fats, oils, and resins.

Encyclopedia entry (1928–1936)

ALKANNA, Alkanna tinctoria L. Tausch., a perennial herbaceous plant of the borage family (Boraginaceae), growing wild in southern Europe and Asia Minor. The root of alkanna contains the coloring matter alkannin, which appears as a dark red water-insoluble powder used for coloring oils, pomades, and the like. An infusion of alkanna serves in microscopic technique as a reagent for fats, oils, and resins.

Cite this page

“Alkanna.” Soviet Medical Encyclopedia. English translation of Bolshaya Meditsinskaya Entsiklopediya, 1st ed. (Moscow, 1928–1936), ed. N. A. Semashko. https://sovietmedicalencyclopedia.pages.dev/article/alkanna/