Autonduction
Historical document, translated for reference. It reflects medical knowledge of the 1920s–30s and is not medical advice.
Summary
Autonduction refers to phenomena occurring in the human body when placed inside a high-frequency transformer coil, where induced eddy currents (Foucault currents) produce a desired thermal effect.
Encyclopedia entry (1928–1936)
Autonduction (from Greek autos-self and Latin conductio-conductivity), a term given by d'Arsonval to phenomena occurring in the human body placed in the so-called "large solenoid," i.e., inside the winding of a high-voltage, high-frequency transformer. When any body is introduced into the alternating magnetic field of a solenoid, induced closed currents, so-called Foucault currents, are formed in this body. Similar currents that arise in the iron cores of induction instruments, acting as internal, short-circuited, secondary windings of these devices, are parasitic currents. They absorb a significant portion of the energy of the primary magnetic flux, converting it into heat that heats the core. In the human body placed in a solenoid, the same Foucault currents exist, which in this case produce the desired thermal effect in the organism.
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Cite this page
“Autonduction.” Soviet Medical Encyclopedia. English translation of Bolshaya Meditsinskaya Entsiklopediya, 1st ed. (Moscow, 1928–1936), ed. N. A. Semashko. https://sovietmedicalencyclopedia.pages.dev/article/autonduction/