Quincke

Biographies, Internal Medicine, History of Medicine

Also known as: Heinrich Quincke, Quincke's edema, Quincke's sign, Quincke's space

Historical document, translated for reference. It reflects medical knowledge of the 1920s–30s and is not medical advice.

Summary

Heinrich Quincke (1842-1922) was a prominent German physician known for his contributions to pathology and therapy. He is remembered for describing Quincke's edema, Quincke's sign, Quincke's space, and several medical terms.

Encyclopedia article (1928–1936)

Quincke Heinrich (Heinrich Irenaeus Quincke, 1842-1922), major German therapist, studied in Heidelberg and Berlin, where he was assistant first to Wilms and then to Frerichs; from 1873 - professor in Bern, in Kiel (1877), and from 1908 - in Frankfurt am Main. Quincke authored a large number of works on various questions of pathology and therapy (mainly in Virchows Arch., Pfliigers Arch., Deutsch. Arch. f. klin. Med.). In addition Quincke wrote: "Krankheiten der Gefasse" (Handbuch d. spez. Pathologie u. Therapie, hrsg. v. H. Ziemssen, B. VI, Leipzig, 1879) and together with the son of the famous physiologist-chemist G. C. Hoppe-Seyler "Krankheiten der Leber" (Handbuch d. spez. Pathologie u. Therapie, hrsg. v. H. Nothnagel, B. XVIII, Wien, 1899). His name is given to the acute limited angioneurotic edema of the skin (see Quincke edema). The position with the foot end of the bed elevated, proposed by Quincke, is used for therapeutic purposes in bronchiectasis and edema; in the latter case it also has diagnostic significance. Quincke's sign is the nail capillary pulse in aortic valve insufficiency; Quincke's space is the space between the III and IV lumbar vertebrae, where the lumbar puncture proposed and developed by him is performed. Quincke proposed a number of terms: "siderosis of the liver", "poikilocytosis", "frustrated cardiac contractions" and several others.

Mentioned in

Cite this page

“Quincke.” Soviet Medical Encyclopedia. English translation of Bolshaya Meditsinskaya Entsiklopediya, 1st ed. (Moscow, 1928–1936), ed. N. A. Semashko. https://sovietmedicalencyclopedia.pages.dev/article/quincke/