Medullary

Anatomy, Pathology

Also known as: Medulla, Medullary tissue

Historical document, translated for reference. It reflects medical knowledge of the 1920s–30s and is not medical advice.

Summary

The term 'medullary' refers to tissues with soft consistency, homogeneous appearance, and a shiny, bulging surface on cross-section, resembling brain tissue. It is used to describe certain soft, easily disintegrating cancerous tumors and the tissue of lymph glands during acute inflammation.

Encyclopedia entry (1928–1936)

Medullary (from Latin medulla - brain), brain-like. Tissues are called medullary that have a soft consistency, a homogeneous appearance, a shiny bulging surface on cross-section, and resemble brain substance in this respect, regardless of color. The term is used to denote soft, easily disintegrating cancerous tumors (carcinoma medullare), as well as to characterize the tissue of lymph glands during their acute inflammation. In normal anatomy, the medullary substance refers to the central parts of certain organs (kidneys, adrenal glands), which are softer than the cortical substance, for example, the medullary substance (substantia medullaris), medullary layer, medullary stria (stria medullaris), etc.

Mentioned in

Cite this page

“Medullary.” Soviet Medical Encyclopedia. English translation of Bolshaya Meditsinskaya Entsiklopediya, 1st ed. (Moscow, 1928–1936), ed. N. A. Semashko. https://sovietmedicalencyclopedia.pages.dev/article/medullary/